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The Person-Centered Therapist's
Frame of Reference

This “Counsellor's Creed” is taken from the seminal work by Dave Mearns and Brian Thorne on the practice of person-centred(original british spelling preserved) therapy. It synthesises a set of convictions which, in the authors’ view, form an essential foundation for any authentic practice of this approach. I believe it manages, with remarkable conciseness, to convey something of the essence and distinctiveness of the Person-Centered Approach.


The person-centred counsellor believes :

  • that every individual has the internal resources for growth ;
  • that when a counsellor offers the core conditions of congruence, unconditional positive regard and empathy, therapeutic movement will take place ;
  • that human nature is essentially constructive ;
  • that human nature is essentially social ;
  • that self-regard is a basic human need ;
  • that persons are motivated to seek the truth ;
  • that perceptions determine experience and behaviour ;
  • that the individual should be the primary reference point in any helping activity ;
  • that individuals should be related to as whole persons who are in the process of becoming ;
  • that persons should be treated as doing their best to grow and to preserve themselves given their current internal and external circumstances ;
  • that it is important to reject the pursuit of authority or control over others and to seek to share power.


Note

Mearns, D., & Thorne, B. (1988). Person-centred counselling in action. London: Sage Publications.